Kodi mungapewe bwanji chakudya mu ng'ombe ndi nkhosa?

Kudya Mombere kumatulutsa mycotoxins yambiri, yomwe siyimangokhudza kupezeka pakuuzidwa, komanso imakhudza kugaya ndi kuyamwa, chifukwa choimbirapo kwambiri monga matenda otsetsereka. Chowopsa ndichakuti nthawi zina mycotoxins amapangidwa ndikuumbitsidwa ng'ombe ndi nkhosa zam'maliri zisanachitike. Nazi njira zina zopewera kudyetsa.

Youma kuti anti-Mold

Muyeso woyambira wowuma ndikuletsa mishoni ndiyoyenera kudyetsa. Kumera kwa nkhungu zambiri kumafuna chinyezi cha pafupifupi 75%. Pamene wachibale chinyezi limafika 80% -100%, nkhungu imakula mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, kuteteza kwa chakudya chilimwe uyenera kukhala chinyontho, kupewa kudyetsa m'malo owuma, ndikuwongolera chinyezi kuti chisakhale chapamwamba kuposa 70% kuti chikwaniritse zofunikira za nkhungu. Itha kutembenuzanso zakudya zomwe zimapezeka munthawi yowongolera madzi a zakudya zosakaniza.

Kutentha kochepa kwa anti-Mombe

Lamulani kutentha kwa chakudya mkati mwa mitundu yomwe nkhungu sioyenera kukula, ndipo imatha kukwaniritsa zotsatira za anti-Munje. Njira yachilengedwe yotentha imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiko kuti, mpweya wabwino nthawi yoyenera, ndipo kutentha kumatha kukhazikika ndi mpweya wozizira; Njira yoyang'anira khwalayi imatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, chakudyacho chimaundana komanso chotsekedwa ndikusindikizidwa, ndikusungidwa kutentha kochepa kapena kozizira. Kutentha kotsika-nkhunthe-nkhungu kuyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi njira zouma komanso zoletsa kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zabwino.

Malo osinthika ndi anti-Mold

Kukula kwa nkhungu kumafuna oxygen. Malingana ngati okonzeka okomera mlengalenga amafika pa 2%, nkhungu imatha kumera bwino, makamaka ngati nyumba yosungiramo bwino ndi mpweya wabwino, nkhungu imatha kukula mosavuta. Kuwongolera kwa m'mlengalenga ndi anti-nkhungu nthawi zambiri kumakhala hypoxia kapena kudzaza ndi mpweya woipa, nayitrogeni ndi mipweya ina kuti ithetsenso mpweya wabwino mpaka 40%.

Radiation oda

Nkhungu imakhala yovuta kwambiri ndi ma radiation. Malinga ndi zoyeserera, chakudya chimatha kuthandizidwa ndi ma radiation kutalika ndikuyikidwa pansi pa 30 ° C ndi chinyezi cha 80%, palibe kubereka kwa nkhungu. Kuti muthetse nkhunguzo mu chakudya, ma radiation amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti achepetse chakudya, koma izi zimafunikira zochitika zofananira, zomwe sizingachitike ndi opanga kapena opanga.

Kutsanulidwa anti-Mombe

Kugwiritsa ntchito matumba osungirako zikwama kuti asungitse chakudya chokwanira komanso mpweya, ndipo amatenga gawo popewa milwew. Chikwama chatsopano cha anti-chimba champhamvu chomwe chimapangidwa chakunja chimatha kuonetsetsa kuti kudyetsedwa kwatsopano kwa chakudya sikungafanane kwa nthawi yayitali. Chikwama cha paketiyi chimapangidwa ndi polythefin resin, chomwe chili ndi 0,01% -0.05% vanillin kapena ethyl vanillin pang'ono kapena ethyl vanillin pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimangolepheretsa kudyetsako, komanso kununkhira kwamphamvu ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa chakudya.

Mankhwala odana ndi chiwumbo

Mvula imatha kunenedwa kuti ndi yoyipa. Zomera zikakula, njenjezi zimakolola, ndipo chakudya chimakonzedwa ndipo chimasungidwa, akhoza kuyipitsidwa ndi nkhungu. Zinthu zachilengedwe zikakhala zolondola, nkhungu ingachulukane. Chifukwa chake, ziribe kanthu mtundu wanji wa chakudya, bola ngati madziwo amapitilira 13% ndipo chakudyacho chimasungidwa kwa masabata oposa 2, ayenera kuwonjezeredwa ndi mankhwala a anti-gerde-mildew musanasungidwe. Ndikosavuta kuwola, biology anti-galdew, ndipo samayamwa michereyo. Imakhala ndi mphamvu yoteteza ya ma vaiotoc, mitundu yambiri ya poizoni imakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino.