Nyengo ndi nyengo yapadera. Ngati mumabereka moyenera, mutha kupeza phindu lalikulu. Komabe, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti thanzi la ng'ombe muli mitundu yambiri. Nawa nkhani zochepa zoti mumvere.

1. Kupewa matenda okhazikika kukonza chitetezo cha ng'ombe

Pali kusiyana kwakukulu kwa kutentha pakati pa usana ndi usiku mu nthawi yophukira, motero ndikosavuta kubzala ma virus, ndipo kuthekera kwa matenda opatsirana ndi okwera kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, kupewa matenda opatsirana mu ng'ombe ayenera kusintha. M'dzinja, September koyambirira ndi nthawi yabwino yopangira katemera. Mu jekeseni, kugwiritsa ntchito kokhazikika ndi katemera wotsekemera wa bovine-ndi mkamwa, pakamwa kapena subjecnoment mwachisa katemera wa Brucellosis. Chisamaliro chapadera chikuyenera kulipidwa kuti chiteteze katemera wa katemera ndi katemera. Poyankha, ndibwino kuteteza katemera awiriwo kuti asagwiritsidwe ntchito ng'ombe nthawi yomweyo, ndipo nthawi yake iyenera kusungidwa pafupifupi masiku eyiti mpaka atatu kuti athandize ng'ombe. Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito katemera, simungathe kuba mankhwala a antibacterial mankhwala kapena kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Katemera atabayidwa, simunga kumwa madzi ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo mukamamwa madzi mkati mwa tsiku limodzi. Ngati mukuyenera kuzitenga, muyenera kusayikidwanso pafupifupi masiku 9 atayimitsa mankhwalawo. Kupenda mokhazikika komanso kufedwa koyenera kumatha kusintha zoperewera za ng'ombe za ng'ombe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ng'ombe zikhale bwino.

2. Kugwedeza pafupipafupi

M'dzinja, ng'ombe zimayenera kuchotsedwa popewa mayamwidwe a ng'ombe za ng'ombe, zomwe zimapangitsa kupewa matenda ndi matenda osakanikirana chifukwa cha majeremusi. Mwanjira imeneyi, ng'ombezo zimatha kukhala ndi thupi lathanzi, lomwe limapindulitsa kuti likhale lotetezeka kuti likhale nthawi yozizira. Mwa kufufuza ndi kafukufuku, zimapezeka kuti majeremusi akuluakulu amkati omwe amapweteka ng'ombe ndi a Nematode, ma tapewode, ndi anzeru. Mukamafota, tengani mapiritsi a albendazole. Mukamapita nawo, tengani 12 mg ya mankhwala pa kilogalamu ya thupi ndi madzi. Albendazole imakhudza akuluakulu, ndipo imakhudzanso tizilombo tina. Zimakhudzanso mazira ena. Kuphatikiza apo, pali nthata, nsabwe, ndi zina zambiri zomwe zingawononge ng'ombe. Ivermectin imalowetsedwa subcutaneous kuyendetsa ndikupha tizirombotes mkati ndi kunja kwa ng'ombe. Kukhazikika pafupipafupi kumatha kuloleza ng'ombe kukula mwachangu ndikubweretsa phindu la zachuma kwa alimi.

3. Kudyetsa nthawi ndi kusamalira pasaka

M'dzinja, namsongole amatembenukira pang'ono chikasu, ndipo udzu nawonso ndi wachikaso. Michere mkati mwake ndi yaying'ono, ndipo nkovuta kuzolowera zokolola. Kuphatikiza apo, kutentha mu yophukira kukugwa pang'onopang'ono, ndiye ngati ng'ombe ikufuna kuti ikhale ndi moyo, idzathetsa mphamvu zambiri. Chifukwa chake, ng'ombeyo iyenera kudya kwambiri podyera ndi kudyetsa, ndipo mulole ng'ombeyo ipumule pamtengowo masana. . Kuphatikiza apo, pamene ng'ombe zodyetsa, ndibwino kusankha dzuwa litatuluka, yesani kusunga ng'ombezo kuti zisadye udzu ndi mame, ndikuyendetsa ng'ombe kumbuyo kwa nkhokwe dzuwa litalowa. Kuphatikiza apo, ng'ombe zambiri mu kugwa zili kale ndi pakati. Pa mimba, ng'ombe ziyenera kutenga michere kuti ikwaniritse zosowa za ng'ombe ndi fetus. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti muwonjezere ng'ombe ndi zina zomwe zimachitika pambuyo pa mimba. Kufufuza zinthu ndi mavitamini ndizofunikira kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, pali zinthu zambiri zofufuza mu ufa wa chimanga ndi tirigu, zomwe zimatha kukwaniritsa zosowa za ng'ombe. Makamaka. Chophimba chokhota chomwe chimalola ng'ombe kuti zisambirani momasuka, kuonetsetsa kuti pali mchere wokwanira m'thupi la ng'ombe, zomwe zitha kuwunikira zakudya zokwanira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ng'ombe ikhale bwino.

4. Madzi okwanira komanso oyenerera, owuma

Pambuyo pa kugwa, ng'ombe zimayenera kumwa madzi oyera tsiku lililonse, zomwe ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pazinthu zokulira ng'ombe. Ngati madzi omwe akumwa ng'ombe sakhala oyera, amabweretsa matenda ambiri ngati matenda am'matumbo ndi ng'ombe matenda opatsirana. Ngati alimi ali ndi mikhalidwe, ayenera kulola ng'ombezo kuti zimwe madzi oyera. Kutentha kwamadzi kumafunikiranso. Ndizomveka kwambiri kuzilamulira pa 18 digiri Celsius. Mwanjira imeneyi, kumwa kwa ng'ombe za thupi kumachepetsedwa kwambiri, ndipo nthawi yomweyo imateteza thupi la ng'ombe, ndikuchepetsa mwayi wotsetsereka ng'ombe komanso kudzimbidwa, ndikuletsa ng'ombe kuti zisapangidwe mafuta. Cha kumapeto kwa yophukira, chifukwa nyengo ili yozizira, ngati mungamwe madzi ozizira kwambiri, ng'ombe imachotsa ululu wam'mimba. Ngati kulibe madzi ofunda, muyenera kumwanso madzi abwino kwambiri kapena madzi a masika a ng'ombe kuti muwonetsetse kuti kutentha kwa madzi ndikoyenera, kuyenera kukula bwino nyama.

5. Samalani ndi kugwirizanitsa ntchito ndi kugwira ntchito yabwino mu chilengedwe

Ukhondo wa kukoka ndi wofunikira kwambiri, ndipo ukhondo wachilengedwe ungalepheretse kukula kwa mabakiteriya. Choyamba, yophukira ndi nthawi yozizira, tiyenera kuonetsetsa kuti zidutswa zimatsukidwa, akasupe omwa ayenera kuyeretsa, kuti ayeretse ndowe ndi mkodzo tsiku lililonse, kuti tiwonetsetse. Kachiwiri, kutsukidwa ndowe ndi mkodzo kuyenera kusiya malo okhala momwe angathere. Atatsuka, ng'ombezo zimatha kuphimbidwa ndi udzu wouma, womwe umathandiza kukonza ukhondo wa nyumbayo. Pomaliza, masiku pafupifupi khumi, cholembera chimayenera kutetezedwa, ndipo zosokoneza bongo ziyenera kusakanikirana kuti zithandizire mphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, m'dzinja ndi nyengo yozizira, zolembera zimakhala ndi zopindika bwino, choncho ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala onunkhira posankha zopumira, zomwe zimachepetsa kupumula kwa ng'ombe ya ng'ombe ndikuthandizira ng'ombe kuti ikule bwino.