Ng'ombe ndi nkhosa zikadya chimanga cha mildewed, zimadya nkhungu zambiri ndi mycotoxins opangidwa ndi icho, zomwe zimayambitsa poizoni.Mycotoxins amatha kupangidwa osati m'munda wa chimanga wokha komanso panthawi yosungiramo katundu.Nthawi zambiri, ng’ombe ndi nkhosa zimakonda kudwala matendawa, makamaka m’nyengo imene madzi amvula amakhala ambiri chifukwa chimanga chimagwidwa ndi nkhungu.

1. Zovulaza

Chimanga chikasanduka nkhungu ndikuwonongeka, chimakhala ndi nkhungu zambiri, zomwe zimatulutsa mitundu yambiri ya mycotoxins, yomwe imatha kuwononga ziwalo zamkati za thupi.Ng'ombe ndi nkhosa zikadya chimanga chankhungu, ma mycotoxins amasamutsidwa kupita ku ziwalo zosiyanasiyana ndi ziwalo za thupi kudzera mu chimbudzi ndi kuyamwa, makamaka chiwindi ndi impso zimawonongeka kwambiri.Kuphatikiza apo, ma mycotoxins amathanso kupangitsa kuchepa kwa mphamvu yakubala komanso kusabereka bwino.Mwachitsanzo, zearalenone yopangidwa ndi Fusarium pa chimanga cha nkhungu ingayambitse estrus yachilendo mu ng'ombe ndi nkhosa, monga estrus yonyenga ndi kusatulutsa mazira.Mycotoxins imathanso kuwononga dongosolo lamanjenje ndikuyambitsa zizindikiro za minyewa m'thupi, monga kulefuka, kufooka kapena kusakhazikika, chisangalalo chambiri, komanso kupindika kwa miyendo.Mycotoxins amathanso kufooketsa chitetezo cha mthupi.Ichi ndi chifukwa cha mphamvu zake ziletsa ntchito ya B lymphocytes ndi T lymphocytes mu thupi, chifukwa immunosuppression, chifukwa cha ofooka chitetezo chokwanira, utachepa oteteza misinkhu, ndi sachedwa matenda yachiwiri matenda ena .Kuphatikiza apo, nkhungu imathanso kuchepetsa kukula kwa thupi.Izi zili choncho chifukwa nkhungu imadya zakudya zambiri zomwe zili m'zakudya panthawi ya kubereka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi likhale lochepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi liziwoneka ngati likuchedwa kukula komanso kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi.

2. Zizindikiro zachipatala

Odwala ng'ombe ndi nkhosa pambuyo kudya chimanga chankhungu anasonyeza mphwayi kapena kuvutika maganizo, kusowa chilakolako chakudya, thupi woonda, ochepa ndi chisokonezo ubweya.Kutentha kwa thupi kumakwera pang'ono kumayambiriro koyambirira ndipo kumachepa pang'ono m'kupita kwanthawi.Ma mucous nembanemba amakhala achikasu, ndipo maso amakhala osasunthika, nthawi zina amakhala ngati akugona.Nthawi zambiri amasochera okha, amaweramitsa mitu, akumedzera kwambiri.Ng'ombe ndi nkhosa zodwala nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi vuto loyenda, zina zimagona pansi kwa nthawi yayitali, ngakhale zitathamangitsidwa, zimakhala zovuta kuyimirira;ena adzagwedezeka uku ndi uku pamene akuyenda ndi kuyendayenda kodabwitsa;ena adzagwada ndi miyendo yakutsogolo atayenda mtunda wakuti, kukwapula mongopeka Pokhapokha anangotsala pang'ono kuyimirira.Pali zotulutsa zambiri za viscous m'mphuno, kupuma movutikira kumawonekera, kumveka kwa mpweya wa alveolar kumawonjezeka koyambirira, koma kumafooketsa pambuyo pake.Mimba imakulitsidwa, pamakhala kusinthasintha kwa kukhudza rumen, kumveka kwa peristalsis kumakhala kochepa kapena kutha kwathunthu pa auscultation, ndipo mimba yeniyeni imakula.Kuvuta kukodza, ambiri a ng'ombe ndi nkhosa wamkulu subcutaneous edema kuzungulira anus, amene adzagwa pambuyo mbamuikha ndi dzanja, ndipo adzabwezeretsedwa ku chikhalidwe choyambirira pambuyo masekondi angapo.

3. Njira zopewera

Kuti alandire chithandizo, ng'ombe ndi nkhosa zodwala ziyenera kusiya nthawi yomweyo kudyetsa chimanga chankhungu, kuchotsa chakudya chotsalira m'chodyeramo, ndikuyeretsa bwino ndikuthira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.Ngati zizindikiro za ng'ombe ndi nkhosa zodwala ndizochepa, gwiritsani ntchito anti-mildew, detoxification, chiwindi ndi impso zowonjezera zowonjezera kuchotsa poizoni m'thupi ndikuziwonjezera kwa nthawi yaitali;ngati zizindikiro za ng'ombe ndi nkhosa zodwala zili zazikulu, imwani ufa wokwanira wa shuga, mchere wowonjezera madzi m'thupi, ndi vitamini K3.Njira yosakanikirana yopangidwa ndi ufa ndi vitamini C ufa, wogwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lonse;jakisoni mu mnofu wa 5-15 mL wa jekeseni wa vitamini B wovuta, kamodzi patsiku.

Zogulitsa:

Kagwiritsidwe ndi Mlingo:

Onjezani 1kg ya mankhwalawa pa tani imodzi ya chakudya munthawi yonseyi

Onjezani 2-3kg ya mankhwalawa pa tani imodzi yazakudya m'chilimwe ndi nthawi yophukira ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi komanso pamene zopangira zili zodetsedwa poyang'anitsitsa.